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311 results for "direct materials"

- 20: Absorption costing Variable or direct costing only Both absorption and variable costing Neither absorption nor variable costing 10. Fixed selling and nonmanufacturing administrative expenses are reported as...

To assign or allocate on a logical basis. For example, the materials price variance in a standard costing system is prorated to the following categories: materials inventory, work-in-process inventory, finished goods...

What is a cost driver? Ideally, a cost driver is an activity that is the root cause of why a cost occurs. In the past century, the root cause of indirect manufacturing costs has changed from a single cost driver (such as...

The allocation of manufacturing overhead (indirect manufacturing costs) to products on the basis of a volume metric such as direct labor hours or production machine hours. As manufacturing becomes more sophisticated the...

What is the difference between cost and price? Definition of Cost and Price In accounting, the term cost can mean the cash or cash equivalent amount a company paid to acquire an asset or the amount of an expense it...

An effort to have materials delivered by suppliers just as the materials are needed, thereby eliminating the need for the buyer to store inventories of component parts. Obviously, the buyer is relying on the...

Our Explanation of Inventory and Cost of Goods Sold will take your understanding to a new level. You will see how the income statement and balance sheet amounts are affected by the various inventory systems and cost flow...

Cost that is considered to be part of the cost of merchandise. For a retailer, the inventoriable cost is the cost from the supplier plus all costs necessary to get the item into inventory and ready for sale, e.g....

A factory or manufacturing overhead rate used to allocate, apply, assign, or spread indirect product costs to items manufactured. Under traditional cost accounting, the burden rate might be a percentage of direct labor...

Is AccountingCoach.com based on GAAP or IFRS? The materials presented on AccountingCoach.com are based on U.S. GAAP. Since the accounting materials on AccountingCoach.com are generally introductory concepts, the...

What is the meaning of pro rata? Pro rata is a Latin term that means in proportion. Pro rata is related to prorate, a term used in cost accounting. To illustrate the term pro rata, let’s assume that a company’s...

What is a BOM? Definition of BOM BOM is the acronym for bill of materials. A BOM is a listing of the quantities of each of the materials used to manufacture a product. Industrial manufacturers are likely to have an...

Is standard costing GAAP? Definition of Standard Costing Standard costing is a cost accounting system used by some manufacturers to assist in planning and controlling its manufacturing operations. When standard costing...

the direct write-off method or the allowance method. Examples of the Write-off of a Bad Account Under the direct write-off method a company writes off a bad account receivable when a specific account is determined to be...

Our Explanation of Income Statement helps you learn the most important features of a corporation's income statement (also known as the statement of operations or profit and loss statement). We provide more understanding...

or services on credit and the customer did not pay the amount owed. Examples of Bad Debts Expense There are two methods for reporting the amount of bad debts expense: direct write-off method allowance method The direct...

equivalent unit of production under two cost flow assumptions: weighted-average and FIFO. Example of Equivalent Units of Production Assume that a manufacturer uses direct labor continuously in one of its production...

of the inputs used for the actual products manufactured. Example of Variance Analysis Assume that a company manufactured 10,000 units of product (output). The company’s standards indicate that it should have used...

Our Explanation of Accounting Basics uses a simple story to introduce important accounting concepts and terminology. It illustrates how transactions will be included in a company's financial statements.

overhead variances include the budget variance and the production __________ variance. 4. If manufacturing overhead is applied using the standard direct labor hours and the actual direct labor hours were more than...

Our Explanation of Standard Costing uses an easy-to-relate to example for illustrating a manufacturer's standard costs and variances. Also provided is a chart which indicates each variance, what it tells you, and where...

as administrative overhead, but not manufacturing overhead. False Right! These expenses are nonmanufacturing expenses. 2. Factory overhead and burden are terms used as alternatives for the term __________ manufacturing...

An expectation that as a task is repeated there will be significant time reductions during the early repetitions. The time savings will dissipate after continuous performance. This is important to consider when setting...

Usually this refers to manufacturing employees who are not classified as direct labor. Material handlers, mechanics, setup workers, clean up workers are a few examples of indirect labor.

international general standards to provide assurance of the __________ in processes and products. 4. MRP is the acronym for material requirements __________. 5. One of the primary inputs for an MRP system is each...

A subgroup of the supporting activities of a nonprofit organization. This functional expense classification is used to report the overall management of the nonprofit organization other than the direct expenses of...

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